Workaholism ifata ibyemezo byubuzima bwiza bwabakozi

Umuntu wese afite iyo nshuti imwe cyangwa uwo mukorana ahora abona akazi saa cyenda za mugitondo akagenda saa 12 nijoro - cyangwa gukora cyane. Kuba ukora akazi ntabwo byanze bikunze ari bibi, ariko ukurikije ubushakashatsi bushya, abantu bakora amasaha menshi ntibakunze kuvuga ko bumva bamerewe neza haba kumubiri no mubitekerezo.

Sarah Asebedo, umunyeshuri wa dogiteri wigisha ibijyanye n’imari no gukemura amakimbirane muri kaminuza ya Leta ya Kansas, yashakaga kumenya isano iri hagati y’imibereho myiza n’akazi, cyane cyane mu bantu bazi ko gukora amasaha menshi bibangamira ubuzima bwabo.

Abashakashatsi basesenguye amakuru yavuye mu bushakashatsi bw’igihugu cy’urubyiruko 1979, bwabajije abasore n'inkumi 12, 686 buri mwaka kuva 1979 kugeza 1994, na kabiri nyuma.

Abashakashatsi basanze akazi gakorwa, bisobanurwa ko gukora amasaha arenga 50 mu cyumweru, ntibakunze kuvuga ko bumva bamerewe neza ku mubiri, bagenwa n’igihe basibye amafunguro, ndetse n’ubuzima bwiza bwo mu mutwe, bipimirwa ku gipimo cyo kwiheba bishingiye ku kwikorera. -amakuru.

Nubwo bimeze bityo, benshi muri aba bantu bakomeje gukora amasaha menshi bazi ko bababaye. Hashingiwe ku nyigisho izwi ku izina rya Allocation of Time, ikaba ari isesengura ry'imibare yo guhitamo gupima ikiguzi cy'igihe, abashakashatsi barebye “ikiguzi cy'igihe nk'aho ari isoko ryiza.”

Mu magambo ye, Asebedo yagize ati: "Iki gitekerezo cyerekana ko uko winjiza amafaranga menshi, ari nako ushobora gukora cyane." Ati: "Niba udakora ibikorwa bijyanye n'akazi, noneho hariho ikiguzi cy'ubundi buryo umara." Igiciro cyo kudakora kiba kinini igihe umuntu adakora.

Nubwo gukora byinshi bisiga umwanya muto wo gukoresha amafaranga, gukora akazi birashobora kuba ikibazo gikomeye. Mu cyumweru gishize, umusore wimenyereza umwuga wimyaka 21 muri Banki ya Amerika basanze yapfuye nyuma yo gukora ninjoro eshatu zikurikirana. Abanyamabanki ba Londres bita imyitozo "magic roundabout" kubera ko tagisi izajyana umuntu murugo, ikamutegereza mugihe cyo kwiyuhagira, hanyuma ikamusubiza ku kazi. Umunyeshuri wimenyereza umwuga wa Banki ya Amerika bigaragara ko yari yarafashwe n'indwara. Forbes ivuga ko Workaholism ifitanye isano no kudasinzira, guhangayika, n'indwara z'umutima.

Kubwamahirwe kuri benshi, kureka ingeso birashobora kugorana iyo bamenyereye. Asebedo avuga ko ari ngombwa kumenya akazi gakorwa mu igenamigambi ry’imari no gutanga inama. Ati: “Bimfasha gusobanukirwa icyaba gitera ibibazo by'abakiriya banjye. Nukwibutsa gusa ko ushobora gushaka gucukumbura cyane mu kazi k'abakiriya, ati: "Rimwe na rimwe ushobora gusanga badakunda ibyo bakora kandi bashaka kugira icyo bahindura, nyamara mu bijyanye n'amafaranga. ntuzi uko wabigeraho.”